Research ArticleNatalya V. Levchenko Candidate of Sociology Institute of Sociology of FCTAS RAS, Moscow, Russia natalya_levchenk@mail.ruORCID ID=0000-0002-9052-7900Anastasiia V. Rogovaia Candidate of Sociology Institute of Sociology of FCTAS RAS, Moscow, Russia av_rogovaya@mail.ruORCID ID=0000-0002-7982-3696A young sociologist's guide. Vestnik instituta sotziologii. 2025. Vol. 16. No. 1. P. 209-218Дата поступления статьи: 15.03.2025Topic: Reflecting on the readingsFor citation: Levchenko N. V., Rogovaia A. V. A young sociologist's guide. Vestnik instituta sotziologii. 2025. Vol. 16. No. 1. P. 209-218DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/vis.2025.16.1.12. EDN: VNSWAYТекст статьиAbstractThe recently published work by M. F. Chernysh has given rise to reflections on the conduct of modern mass sociological surveys and the problems that researchers face. On the one hand, the work serves as a kind of guide for a sociologist, where the main directions of theoretical ideas are briefly outlined, harmoniously combined with their practical use. And on the other hand, it shows the logic of constructing a study from beginning to end (that is especially useful for young scientists), and also raises a number of key issues that accompany almost any study. Understanding the presented monograph allowed the authors to come to some generalisations about the specifics of modern features of the methodological, methodical and organisational (procedural) parts of the study, as well as the complexity of their interrelationship. In this work, we have identified a number of problems that the author raises at three levels of conducting sociological research: theoretical (methodological part); methodical (including the field stage) and organisational (organisational part). Based on our research experience and teaching practice on this topic, we have identified and supplemented the problems that researchers and students face when implementing their research projects at the theoretical and empirical stages.Keywordsmass survey, methodology, methodology, theoretical reflection, instrument construction, logicReferences Gorshkov M. K., Sheregi F. E. Prikladnaya sociologiya: metodologiya i metody [Applied sociology: methodology and methods: A textbook]. Moscow, Alfa-M: INFRA-M, 2009: 416 (in Russ.). Zborovsky G. E., Shuklina E. A. Prikladnaya sociologiya [Applied sociology: A textbook]. Moscow, Gardariki, 2006: 176 (in Russ.). Kolomiets V. P. Research problem as a key aspect of scientific publications in a sociological journal. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya, 2024: 3: 3–14 (in Russ.). DOI: 10.31857/S0132162524030014; EDN: BPHROV. Levchenko N. V., Rogovaya A. V. Cinema as a Subject of Sociological Reflection: Analysis of Scientific Publications. Vestnik instituta sotziologii. 2024: 15: 4: 303–323 (in Russ.). DOI: 10.19181/vis.2024.15.4.15; EDN: DKCUDX. Methodology and methods of sociological research: textbook. Ed. by V. I. Dudina, E. E. Smirnova. St. Petersburg, SPbGU, 2014: 388 (in Russ.). Rogozin D. M. “Dark Answer” Factories or Four Negative Features of Modern Opt-in Online Panels. Sociologiya vlasti, 2018: 30(3): 38–53 (in Russ.). DOI: 10.22394/2074-0492-2018-3-38-53; EDN: YMCUPJ. Chernysh M. F., Demidenko S. Y. The task of sociologists is to bring order to chaos (interview with RAS corresponding member M. F. Chernysh). Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya. 2024: 7: 37–47 (in Russ.). DOI: 10.31857/S0132162524070059; EDN: IUUBJQ. Yadov V. A. Strategiya sociologicheskogo issledovaniya. Opisanie, obyasnenie, ponimanie socialnoj realnosti [Strategy of sociological research. Description, explanation, understanding of social reality]. 3rd ed. Moscow, Omega-L, 2007: 567 (in Russ.). Content Vestnik instituta sotziologii. 2025. Vol. 16. No. 1